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1 l. P& \4 B% f5 k: [( p染整专业英语,伏宏彬、阳建斌、郑光洪,PDF。普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材.高职高专,电子目录,16M。
) F3 I0 x H/ N2 i内容提要* j) W. y. }5 {$ y
本书是针对染整技术专业学生学习和使用英语的需要而编写的,内容基本覆盖了染整专业技术的各个方面。全书共分六章:第一章着重介绍纤维的理化性质,并对纱、织物的组成和特点作了简介;第二章为前处理工艺内容,涉及准备、烧毛、退浆、煮练、漂白、热定形和丝光;第三章为染色,内容涉及染料的种类、性质、染色设备和各种织物的染色工艺;第四章为印花,介绍各种常见的印花方法和方式;第五章为后整理,对机械、化学以及特殊整理工艺进行介绍;第六章为印染织物测试,分别介绍前处理、染色和印花织物的质量要求和测试方- F2 l/ ]7 T( N/ q! K& w' O& ], L2 s
法。另外,在附录部分收入了一些印染专业英文术语,并附有详细的英文释义,便于读者准确理解词汇,作为资料备查。
4 X _+ A& f" J2 ]本教材适合高职高专染整技术专业的学生使用,也可供从事染整技术工作的人员学习和参考。
g+ X& w7 P6 Z5 ?1 V6 H: s目录$ W6 v( c4 |4 c: o2 y
Chapter 1 Fibre,Yarn and Fabric 11
4 O) A$ l7 B, a. ?* x 1.1 Text:What is a fibre 11' }5 o* f4 B! P. Y+ @
Reading material:Fine structure of fibre 16
6 c Q* d. a% M/ N5 q8 r, ~- ^ 1.2 Text:Natural cellulosic fibres 16
) i* t- k% f6 s4 Y( n" C; ]1 N Reading material egradation of cellulose 22* B! m' M1 g9 ^; I( s* D
1.3 Text:Natural protein fibres 22
' t% C& ?1 y9 F" ~* K Reading material:Wool farming 27
3 j7 B' J% G& r 1.4 Text:Regenerated fibres 27$ _. f$ P3 y: D# D2 i$ k, @
Reading material:Tencel 32
* r# u6 U( C. v5 U/ _% } 1.5 Text:Synthetic fibres 33" f! [( d1 ]2 ^# `
Reading material:Fibre lustre 38
- u1 x6 R! Q8 R$ c; p2 i 1.6 Text:Yarn and fabric 392 E4 g# \) `3 C& a$ _3 p7 Z* G
Reading material rimary and secondary motions of loom 44
6 D, \" y2 x: t {$ KChapter 2 Pre-treatment Processes of Textiles 46
8 `3 ]5 M7 D. L! o Z: F 2.1 Text reparations before wet pre-treatment 46
+ A F8 M& j8 F$ r Reading material:Water and textile processing 517 I" Y" Z4 E- N; r
2.2 Text esizing 51
6 ?6 V+ O7 P0 U4 y. P0 {9 b- k, j Reading material:Size reclamation 560 I/ m* o! R0 d7 r5 J" t; E |: B2 q
2.3 Text:Scouring 57
, d2 m' O5 e& E5 {" l9 A$ s! H) o Reading material:Special scouring processes 63
" ]& l; m& f b& y 2.4 Text:Bleaching 63
# u- F" _9 e+ E( s9 ? Reading material:Surfactants 69
* v/ Q i3 E0 G* B 2.5 Text:Mercerizing 70
, H! n/ K% O ]! S8 w" O Reading material egumming of silk 75( `7 M( B, t& b; [. i X
2.6 Text:Heat setting 76
5 a0 ]5 _' K: H2 H- g1 |. S# o Reading material:Heat-setting and steam-setting of nylon 82! H2 p) _/ O ?8 ?5 D3 c8 j! E0 ?
Chapter 3 Dyeing of Textiles 83: g5 p* V1 @) U
3.1 Text:Introduction to dyeing 83! W/ l) b" \3 t
Reading material yeing equilibrium 88% u* [* Y* q" d' a( U9 Y
3.2 Text:Classification of dyes 88
; D) O7 a }. R, O5 F5 A0 W Reading material:Attributes of colour 93
0 n" O/ D2 D! p. n" G 3.3 Text yeing machines 937 h! N n4 @6 _; T* ^/ b
Reading material ad dyeing machine 99
j5 x2 |6 k0 N* w 3.4 Text yeing of cellulose fabric 99. {4 u) q6 r8 @1 |! \
Reading material:Structure of cotton in relation to dyeing 1048 p. v! H1 z9 i
3.5 Text yeing of protein fabric 105
8 a0 L1 E& E" [3 ] t Reading material:Colour kitchens 109
. P, I/ @' O w# A; H 3.6 Text yeing of polyester fabric 110! G( |0 z& U) O- R
Reading material:Colour matching in textile 115
" c( g: g* P3 U8 s, ~' a 3.7 Text yeing of polyacrylic textiles 116
# N% q. w$ d& P9 N+ M$ B L- |: P+ Q Reading material:Action of auxiliaries 121
0 ]+ Q+ Q Y4 y0 RChapter 4 Printing of Textiles 122, a; Z3 I% E/ }5 g! V
4.1 Text:Introduction to printing 122
& B7 q. V T& X Reading material reparation of the fabric for printing 1272 H+ B4 l- x# H( e5 {
4.2 Text:Roller printing 128
- p- u" }* @2 ~# |/ N$ ?# D Reading material:Ingredients of printing paste 132
) a6 [. ]" a* w- Q: O 4.3 Text:Screen printing 132
6 \5 u5 A. N4 n Reading material reparation of screen 1379 j7 ]5 N3 k+ A0 P8 r
4.4 Text:Transfer printing 138
) ` ^% P- G+ N9 G Reading material:Other special printing techniques 143
" }& E X9 g2 B! e4 s k* } 4.5 Text irect printing with dyes 143
0 X3 ]; ]5 O" R* j- Z3 y Reading material:Digital ink-jet printing 148
* s- j3 @$ G1 ~ 4.6 Text:Direct printing with pigments 149" `& }, ]5 A6 a
Reading material:Designs 155
$ a% ?, W( ]4 P& e7 D# k4 I 4.7 Text:Discharge and resist printing 1552 v6 c( Q3 h1 R& r% e# s8 U7 j! H! `
Reading material ost-print processes 1604 l g7 u+ S* k3 ]; k
Chapter 5 Finishing of Textiles 161) d& f; P9 G1 g) W4 n
5.1 Text:Introduction to finishing 161
% |4 Y% M8 @9 z Reading material:Shrinkage control for wool 165
* n5 r2 O0 r+ @ 5.2 Text:Mechanical finishes 1654 y" w; R' \% K6 \$ n9 o
Reading material:Sueding or emerising 170
/ |" p n$ h6 |8 O/ ` t1 [& `* S 5.3 Text:Application of resin for finishing 1710 T1 ?* `( a2 F8 F; W8 `& T
Reading material:Dimethyloldihydroxyethylene-urea 176$ K' M: s* H" V$ G! l9 X
5.4 Text:Water proofing and water repellent finishes 176+ w& g5 M$ L# q; w# i6 p/ L
Reading material:Weighting of silk 180' m- z6 G& ?8 B
5.5 Text:Flame retardant finish 181( `; e: [0 [: {- z/ f
Reading material:Shiffon finish 185% [* F' W, ?2 {+ m5 T
5.6 Text:Other special finishes 186
0 U5 S) h/ J6 O Reading material:Enzyme finishing 1904 K7 D4 K* K2 W2 h+ C/ o3 E3 a
Chapter 6 Textile Testing 1915 }' |8 `( Q9 q/ b
6.1 Text:Introduction to textile testing 191
5 I. R3 v6 G! i5 b. I Reading material:Terms used in sampling 195
' s2 T1 E( ]/ P 6.2 Text:Testing of pre-treated fabric 196$ M" Q9 i, B- M4 |* g
Reading material recision and accuracy 200
, ]5 j; L3 C- G E4 s2 e- z 6.3 Text:Measurement of coloured fabric 200$ _. r; [% t) y
Reading material:Use of the grey scales 205
( i5 f" o& R7 S- c/ i 6.4 Text:Measurement of finished fabric 205+ J- J1 d# S& z8 l! F. L2 o3 h
Reading material:Systematic error and random error 209
6 b- [+ i+ C+ X; I3 u9 {0 SAppendix 1 Key Terms in Dyeing and Finishing 210
5 C2 r& C$ e* p* E) ?Appendix 2 Vocabulary 215
0 O9 ?+ p) {4 T4 c$ QAppendix 3 Phrases and Expressions 224
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