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3 H+ U( H6 y- h6 [9 O1 X' U! l/ z染整专业英语，伏宏彬、阳建斌、郑光洪，PDF。普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材.高职高专，电子目录，16M。8 x5 f1 H. y6 I0 p0 x4 B/ m+ j
内容提要7 ]6 D1 |- q" g" e/ K8 X
本书是针对染整技术专业学生学习和使用英语的需要而编写的，内容基本覆盖了染整专业技术的各个方面。全书共分六章:第一章着重介绍纤维的理化性质，并对纱、织物的组成和特点作了简介;第二章为前处理工艺内容，涉及准备、烧毛、退浆、煮练、漂白、热定形和丝光;第三章为染色，内容涉及染料的种类、性质、染色设备和各种织物的染色工艺;第四章为印花，介绍各种常见的印花方法和方式;第五章为后整理，对机械、化学以及特殊整理工艺进行介绍;第六章为印染织物测试，分别介绍前处理、染色和印花织物的质量要求和测试方
* Z) l8 N2 I% W7 J. E) [) u法。另外，在附录部分收入了一些印染专业英文术语，并附有详细的英文释义，便于读者准确理解词汇，作为资料备查。1 v8 z% u: F: g5 L# W9 y) n3 q
本教材适合高职高专染整技术专业的学生使用，也可供从事染整技术工作的人员学习和参考。- X4 L9 ^! l, f: d! {5 ?. F
目录
$ h0 Q+ N) K- BChapter 1 Fibre,Yarn and Fabric 11
* f4 J5 D4 @. C 1.1 Text:What is a fibre 11; q1 P* Y B4 B2 A" \4 M) T
Reading material:Fine structure of fibre 168 r% m6 D+ J4 p- m$ j, E
1.2 Text:Natural cellulosic fibres 16* A/ _* w1 `5 {
Reading material egradation of cellulose 222 S0 g1 [1 J& D! J8 _
1.3 Text:Natural protein fibres 22
3 J6 G" i' `4 C: ? Reading material:Wool farming 27/ ]5 E0 b+ l3 ?8 J. D4 C2 O
1.4 Text:Regenerated fibres 27
3 `' ]8 n" r! `+ Y: C) d7 b( R Reading material:Tencel 32
" G( {- M$ I E; N6 i 1.5 Text:Synthetic fibres 33; W% w2 j1 ?1 e; T S; v% w
Reading material:Fibre lustre 384 h6 C/ L# H8 g, Z8 e
1.6 Text:Yarn and fabric 39
( j0 K7 {; y2 c9 {7 w Reading material rimary and secondary motions of loom 44
3 Q! e( ^" x& f0 r' W9 YChapter 2 Pre-treatment Processes of Textiles 46: Y R& Y' h4 H% o* Z6 J
2.1 Textreparations before wet pre-treatment 46
1 d- u8 a6 O* ~& n1 W. q% a! F! E Reading material:Water and textile processing 51
* Y4 ^8 q! n3 z, r8 J9 D- [ 2.2 Textesizing 51
8 U: e K1 l1 P, r+ j" k! y Reading material:Size reclamation 56
* a3 C5 Y& S5 q- W8 @ 2.3 Text:Scouring 57
6 T5 n# T4 P% }; e: c9 L. }5 b2 P Reading material:Special scouring processes 630 Q- j! _7 z1 q, {
2.4 Text:Bleaching 63
4 ?7 L! |# Q. F$ }! h& ^ Reading material:Surfactants 69
7 H% ]- Z) @5 \1 x0 B0 N 2.5 Text:Mercerizing 70# M$ s* X0 _/ o
Reading materialegumming of silk 75
c, r, f* U. B9 n* H- T/ c& ^ 2.6 Text:Heat setting 76
) L) K( N- v/ F7 ~3 K( r+ [/ ^ Reading material:Heat-setting and steam-setting of nylon 82
8 a+ |* V7 Z4 ~$ J8 dChapter 3 Dyeing of Textiles 839 i, {% k% E3 o# ], ^+ s
3.1 Text:Introduction to dyeing 83! S; ?# q! A1 m8 [. l
Reading materialyeing equilibrium 88+ F j6 \7 r4 |$ W3 ^
3.2 Text:Classification of dyes 88/ q0 @0 Y: b8 w9 e4 e/ R/ i
Reading material:Attributes of colour 93
6 T3 T( V! g4 `) [: u4 t9 L- N9 ] 3.3 Textyeing machines 93
* D; l5 a' u1 H2 T Reading materialad dyeing machine 99
+ s0 t8 e; x! M+ E# H- p 3.4 Textyeing of cellulose fabric 99
. f) M2 U+ y. A; `: r6 h Reading material:Structure of cotton in relation to dyeing 1042 q: S0 @# g" E
3.5 Textyeing of protein fabric 105
2 @, O: v9 U5 _ Reading material:Colour kitchens 109% Z7 e: K6 U+ H
3.6 Textyeing of polyester fabric 110
; N) e1 \7 d& f6 I: | Reading material:Colour matching in textile 1159 S4 p$ ^: _/ R2 D- v
3.7 Textyeing of polyacrylic textiles 116* U$ C# d) i' |3 B6 n6 n( [
Reading material:Action of auxiliaries 1218 s* b2 n" P' ] }, f
Chapter 4 Printing of Textiles 1226 K/ c: B% x6 B- f; Q/ |+ T
4.1 Text:Introduction to printing 1220 Y$ j; i& b6 P0 `+ o
Reading materialreparation of the fabric for printing 127" m ]4 U* d$ g- N3 {
4.2 Text:Roller printing 128- Q' C9 _+ z$ p# Q% D' |3 c
Reading material:Ingredients of printing paste 132
3 _7 o, ?, |& _$ ^& I& ~- k 4.3 Text:Screen printing 132
$ @$ w1 O# D @% j/ e F9 Y% C Reading materialreparation of screen 1373 z2 n$ F: y t4 [$ ^
4.4 Text:Transfer printing 138# P( I8 @0 Q2 d" a/ D
Reading material:Other special printing techniques 143
, Q0 }3 v/ M4 p. ~ 4.5 Textirect printing with dyes 143* j8 _, k3 G- r9 C' ?
Reading material:Digital ink-jet printing 148
7 c" x+ O3 I1 ` 4.6 Text:Direct printing with pigments 1492 j `! e: H6 [% \
Reading material:Designs 1558 a% P/ V4 `; ~1 n6 b$ V+ D
4.7 Text:Discharge and resist printing 155
% h \- w/ L4 w$ M Reading materialost-print processes 160
+ i7 N8 o, A: w. e; tChapter 5 Finishing of Textiles 1612 c# y3 _1 |. t l" ]
5.1 Text:Introduction to finishing 161' V. z# q1 P% n) [
Reading material:Shrinkage control for wool 165, N5 l3 ~2 ]! n& c; M
5.2 Text:Mechanical finishes 165
$ p4 j" N7 k* P/ N Reading material:Sueding or emerising 170% [' U5 U! V, u$ M
5.3 Text:Application of resin for finishing 171- d' p4 A7 J0 c$ W; }! {1 C) u% l
Reading material:Dimethyloldihydroxyethylene-urea 176
/ p! r3 P9 A5 s5 f4 A- c0 _1 q 5.4 Text:Water proofing and water repellent finishes 176' s: U, o: y, t7 k, R
Reading material:Weighting of silk 180) @2 B3 L% \1 a* V/ l0 L
5.5 Text:Flame retardant finish 181- p/ ~/ o) N; S% L0 v. G+ g
Reading material:Shiffon finish 185: B5 p1 L+ R7 t6 }5 W
5.6 Text:Other special finishes 186' [1 P) k) ^$ b0 \* j
Reading material:Enzyme finishing 190- F: ]) A1 q$ |9 Y
Chapter 6 Textile Testing 191% c5 @" O) C: Y1 q
6.1 Text:Introduction to textile testing 191& Y; u8 Q* t* }6 c
Reading material:Terms used in sampling 195
; e$ G( F, b# x" U: o: a4 @ 6.2 Text:Testing of pre-treated fabric 1968 z- z! v. y. F% \ K( f
Reading materialrecision and accuracy 200
7 \- \9 p) [2 D5 j 6.3 Text:Measurement of coloured fabric 2007 `+ m" e7 N9 t) Y% Y; z, k# r
Reading material:Use of the grey scales 205/ s2 R( r* B) `6 ^% _ I- q; e
6.4 Text:Measurement of finished fabric 205. g! x. k0 l9 d$ A7 l: {# S8 N: g
Reading material:Systematic error and random error 209
/ @6 w5 l7 V1 T ^ N2 ~- H4 SAppendix 1 Key Terms in Dyeing and Finishing 210
; w+ D* C& x/ K& o4 R4 W4 f0 h8 dAppendix 2 Vocabulary 215# W3 t" e8 G' C- Y
Appendix 3 Phrases and Expressions 224
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