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染整专业英语，伏宏彬、阳建斌、郑光洪，PDF。普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材.高职高专，电子目录，16M。
, m1 S3 F8 w& k; o内容提要; u4 H% c% u: O! f
本书是针对染整技术专业学生学习和使用英语的需要而编写的，内容基本覆盖了染整专业技术的各个方面。全书共分六章:第一章着重介绍纤维的理化性质，并对纱、织物的组成和特点作了简介;第二章为前处理工艺内容，涉及准备、烧毛、退浆、煮练、漂白、热定形和丝光;第三章为染色，内容涉及染料的种类、性质、染色设备和各种织物的染色工艺;第四章为印花，介绍各种常见的印花方法和方式;第五章为后整理，对机械、化学以及特殊整理工艺进行介绍;第六章为印染织物测试，分别介绍前处理、染色和印花织物的质量要求和测试方+ {3 b; [. v( ^3 n2 W
法。另外，在附录部分收入了一些印染专业英文术语，并附有详细的英文释义，便于读者准确理解词汇，作为资料备查。
" g H1 {" e" I9 `本教材适合高职高专染整技术专业的学生使用，也可供从事染整技术工作的人员学习和参考。' b& X5 ~" y, R5 u! L
目录
& Q$ A4 n- K6 Q( P8 ]Chapter 1 Fibre,Yarn and Fabric 11/ |. P/ H i+ [9 m2 M
1.1 Text:What is a fibre 110 d U0 ?( a( `: D/ f; q
Reading material:Fine structure of fibre 16
8 _2 Z$ |1 E& J$ x' d3 [8 Q0 c 1.2 Text:Natural cellulosic fibres 168 w: u% `4 p$ [
Reading material egradation of cellulose 22
* N0 d d+ n; j$ E+ `; z: \7 K 1.3 Text:Natural protein fibres 22- y% w2 o8 k7 d
Reading material:Wool farming 27
( y; m. w X, t+ ]1 H( ^8 X 1.4 Text:Regenerated fibres 27/ c; u* `; ]/ X: j& R
Reading material:Tencel 32
$ k6 `& }; r$ K 1.5 Text:Synthetic fibres 33
+ \/ R$ i/ i0 W3 {$ ?0 Y& P Reading material:Fibre lustre 38% P) }! q# z' ]( D1 ]
1.6 Text:Yarn and fabric 39
+ I! H% m: S: Q, N! O Reading material rimary and secondary motions of loom 44
" u% Z# w- C, UChapter 2 Pre-treatment Processes of Textiles 46
: [7 U2 e' X3 s s$ T4 I C. j" y 2.1 Textreparations before wet pre-treatment 46* q! B; Y ^1 e3 C' H: B5 H
Reading material:Water and textile processing 51
" n0 ]4 ]# k) g, [8 M) U 2.2 Textesizing 51
( ^1 a v7 o; V9 u/ Y1 G6 l) B: u Reading material:Size reclamation 56
8 O7 m3 {' h6 |: e6 u6 v; R 2.3 Text:Scouring 57/ K* y' r8 u8 B- `
Reading material:Special scouring processes 63, |9 X" Q8 @& Y2 T7 w
2.4 Text:Bleaching 63& o( Z8 A1 h, }) I" b7 H! I
Reading material:Surfactants 695 J6 U: v: k$ l3 @' [ a2 d' B& A5 p
2.5 Text:Mercerizing 70 X4 `* q" t5 e9 v" M
Reading materialegumming of silk 75
+ h/ c6 C, p) Y8 g' Y# C Y& ]; v 2.6 Text:Heat setting 76) Z/ d; N$ z9 ]; `$ C1 Y
Reading material:Heat-setting and steam-setting of nylon 82" }2 b" G# R6 d' w
Chapter 3 Dyeing of Textiles 83
& J' B& q' r& G: q2 c2 {* n0 [% } 3.1 Text:Introduction to dyeing 83, o1 u6 W- v, W, I; E Y
Reading materialyeing equilibrium 88
* T9 g: B- d5 \- h 3.2 Text:Classification of dyes 888 k3 v8 a6 a+ p
Reading material:Attributes of colour 934 W1 r/ o' R6 }: U( V, C
3.3 Textyeing machines 93* r# _; i3 y) n6 {
Reading materialad dyeing machine 99
% [& r |1 p# o& f. ]4 s+ z# q 3.4 Textyeing of cellulose fabric 99
/ d f' M' }6 O- h" s# [) a Reading material:Structure of cotton in relation to dyeing 104- |0 ]; `6 c( ~' W7 ~
3.5 Textyeing of protein fabric 105: N: F% f" Y9 r- _: J) X; N# ]9 s5 s
Reading material:Colour kitchens 109
6 M# |( O. X. g4 a' N 3.6 Textyeing of polyester fabric 110/ Z. n9 o' E6 |9 Z: a/ J
Reading material:Colour matching in textile 1158 I* U% m! j$ I! p
3.7 Textyeing of polyacrylic textiles 1169 K* t% }& e& l% g$ h$ [4 f+ ~
Reading material:Action of auxiliaries 121- x, ^- d# v: v* {6 A3 O
Chapter 4 Printing of Textiles 122" N9 t* F7 _/ h( C' y8 L
4.1 Text:Introduction to printing 1226 \5 H& }( ^4 V% a
Reading materialreparation of the fabric for printing 127
2 s9 `- n8 k* Q 4.2 Text:Roller printing 128
7 b5 s5 \. Q1 Z* s: ?3 i Reading material:Ingredients of printing paste 132
3 {3 `: q1 X( j* K0 B- |0 ? 4.3 Text:Screen printing 132
( C3 w% }, y7 w Reading materialreparation of screen 137% Z! `- x T3 [" c+ c$ P' t4 I
4.4 Text:Transfer printing 1384 w& G6 F) ]% {% \0 e4 g
Reading material:Other special printing techniques 143$ g3 \3 }- V6 Q. L% T7 d0 U
4.5 Textirect printing with dyes 143
- F- Y3 D2 W U. F N9 J7 ?& v$ P/ M Reading material:Digital ink-jet printing 1480 M6 ~2 e8 ~2 w
4.6 Text:Direct printing with pigments 149+ B ^& A( P5 j* G, J5 a. A, } b
Reading material:Designs 155
6 z( x$ Q, W0 E; J& L* `, [4 V 4.7 Text:Discharge and resist printing 1550 x+ A; |: \0 P% {/ l! J
Reading materialost-print processes 160
7 G$ r& r9 u# j* BChapter 5 Finishing of Textiles 161( Y# V; t& }) I2 v' h+ `* G! Z
5.1 Text:Introduction to finishing 1615 ?8 s; r1 @2 d3 a
Reading material:Shrinkage control for wool 165
) D7 Y/ Q R2 E 5.2 Text:Mechanical finishes 165
. z+ C4 C! D' z i% E# Y Reading material:Sueding or emerising 1701 w& Q, y- M9 O" p0 ^7 e: ^6 [
5.3 Text:Application of resin for finishing 171
# U) d* i# [* Y* A" S5 Y5 a Reading material:Dimethyloldihydroxyethylene-urea 176
$ L, m8 w+ q7 x3 O$ w 5.4 Text:Water proofing and water repellent finishes 176
/ i* R* A* F c' C, @) y- X Reading material:Weighting of silk 180
0 t) G/ x# |8 U7 U9 F5 G 5.5 Text:Flame retardant finish 181
|; e6 d3 b" O6 F, r Reading material:Shiffon finish 185
. l0 Z! |5 o) p7 V 5.6 Text:Other special finishes 186" e; y p2 \: |4 Y
Reading material:Enzyme finishing 190
7 ]8 W8 q5 b4 L# S `Chapter 6 Textile Testing 191/ q# i9 W( D& o( x! C- M* R
6.1 Text:Introduction to textile testing 1916 D' |$ r7 F2 {1 r* J4 H0 @
Reading material:Terms used in sampling 195
: b3 j; g" X" ^$ g 6.2 Text:Testing of pre-treated fabric 196! Y9 W1 g5 b! q4 y8 p4 x. p1 [
Reading materialrecision and accuracy 200' }* U4 g5 S* u& u" F' a
6.3 Text:Measurement of coloured fabric 200
' e3 C) ~/ [" r; o8 D( W' W Reading material:Use of the grey scales 205) |8 A! X, U3 }0 q! u+ d2 n
6.4 Text:Measurement of finished fabric 205
( _: C/ y \% i$ u2 B. k Reading material:Systematic error and random error 209
2 f% J: `; _7 s9 ^0 x; O# P- |Appendix 1 Key Terms in Dyeing and Finishing 2105 }" d& c4 S2 |! Y" V5 @
Appendix 2 Vocabulary 215
. w# d- ^3 G i" p' r; J; x; DAppendix 3 Phrases and Expressions 224
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