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) t, D+ h7 `8 L# Y8 B染整专业英语，伏宏彬、阳建斌、郑光洪，PDF。普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材.高职高专，电子目录，16M。
; T: L7 G! b" f+ L% t; ?" ^内容提要+ i0 E* O& H4 r Z) p
本书是针对染整技术专业学生学习和使用英语的需要而编写的，内容基本覆盖了染整专业技术的各个方面。全书共分六章:第一章着重介绍纤维的理化性质，并对纱、织物的组成和特点作了简介;第二章为前处理工艺内容，涉及准备、烧毛、退浆、煮练、漂白、热定形和丝光;第三章为染色，内容涉及染料的种类、性质、染色设备和各种织物的染色工艺;第四章为印花，介绍各种常见的印花方法和方式;第五章为后整理，对机械、化学以及特殊整理工艺进行介绍;第六章为印染织物测试，分别介绍前处理、染色和印花织物的质量要求和测试方 {1 [: C" M7 O% v5 q
法。另外，在附录部分收入了一些印染专业英文术语，并附有详细的英文释义，便于读者准确理解词汇，作为资料备查。2 V" p7 L2 Y2 S" N. B; s
本教材适合高职高专染整技术专业的学生使用，也可供从事染整技术工作的人员学习和参考。
2 O8 l* j9 g2 F* [目录, K: E7 V9 e" a# g
Chapter 1 Fibre,Yarn and Fabric 116 z; o, G1 Y$ L4 m/ Q+ y9 H7 {' S
1.1 Text:What is a fibre 11' r0 x/ g3 f" K
Reading material:Fine structure of fibre 16. b( Y6 C* x3 b* j9 |6 b
1.2 Text:Natural cellulosic fibres 16( s( o2 P& d# Z
Reading material egradation of cellulose 224 l2 u3 _0 p. O% a# i
1.3 Text:Natural protein fibres 22 i0 v# P& h& h/ A9 D0 ?/ C1 ?8 `6 }
Reading material:Wool farming 27
0 T; G, @8 @& X _" W 1.4 Text:Regenerated fibres 27
- ?( V, E# Y9 T2 V Reading material:Tencel 32* N1 w6 p; B9 j
1.5 Text:Synthetic fibres 334 W; Z4 t5 A8 u* y5 d |) q) u
Reading material:Fibre lustre 38
; X0 D1 R, T" |! ? @7 ~8 ], _: \ 1.6 Text:Yarn and fabric 39, @) H" G$ b, M& z7 _9 d
Reading material rimary and secondary motions of loom 447 o. j f- E& O: v% r, O
Chapter 2 Pre-treatment Processes of Textiles 46
' a0 }2 |) x! B6 ] 2.1 Textreparations before wet pre-treatment 46 W$ [, R4 j- J" n! g# `# C
Reading material:Water and textile processing 51
4 t+ d0 ~4 G% F' Y; t. ^9 F' p3 [ 2.2 Textesizing 51
7 W& p4 z/ h2 K, D* K- I Reading material:Size reclamation 56
" w8 z1 v u& Z( q( X. X 2.3 Text:Scouring 576 e$ H, ` B: y6 p5 e4 ^
Reading material:Special scouring processes 633 _8 X2 l8 `5 R- l; K
2.4 Text:Bleaching 63! v/ \1 C) o0 a" J) N
Reading material:Surfactants 690 A0 X$ @& F% s. D# v, l
2.5 Text:Mercerizing 70, d; |' V# ^: @
Reading materialegumming of silk 75
0 d' |9 \' s5 V5 m: x8 S: e 2.6 Text:Heat setting 76& j' K% E0 W9 \% g
Reading material:Heat-setting and steam-setting of nylon 82. N M! n! W, d$ r
Chapter 3 Dyeing of Textiles 83( B1 v0 A1 R4 y; I
3.1 Text:Introduction to dyeing 83* X) t# }8 b. G |6 n8 [
Reading materialyeing equilibrium 88
) P: R7 ^+ O7 {+ @: A# I- U: { 3.2 Text:Classification of dyes 88! _/ N# y; S% f: g
Reading material:Attributes of colour 931 J2 _2 _, `2 T
3.3 Textyeing machines 93
1 A/ a# y1 [ l* a- f4 |% [ Reading materialad dyeing machine 99
& `, B4 E% B# p 3.4 Textyeing of cellulose fabric 99
5 }; H) M+ C" M+ h; g Reading material:Structure of cotton in relation to dyeing 104+ P5 L: `7 @* B* Y5 }+ D, V
3.5 Textyeing of protein fabric 105' C, t! z% L; R! m- }
Reading material:Colour kitchens 109' f8 W/ P8 o. G1 k. {9 r
3.6 Textyeing of polyester fabric 110. o+ \8 E' j4 l$ K3 b. y* T
Reading material:Colour matching in textile 115
( P1 O$ \6 u2 q# k/ q' R) S& | 3.7 Textyeing of polyacrylic textiles 116# A9 O; x( g0 W" S. F, _5 M
Reading material:Action of auxiliaries 121
1 m7 d! }7 l+ ~" B( I5 mChapter 4 Printing of Textiles 122/ o2 }& y! [" M5 p1 G, |) z
4.1 Text:Introduction to printing 122' K6 A3 |1 w! n* K) j. p1 }
Reading materialreparation of the fabric for printing 1278 ]/ r7 x& W) a0 X
4.2 Text:Roller printing 128
3 p9 C5 L4 F4 S8 X0 c Reading material:Ingredients of printing paste 132
( k9 x2 M7 m; l6 U 4.3 Text:Screen printing 132) A7 j: M: H' ^
Reading materialreparation of screen 137
) l5 t8 J4 O9 c p2 A& d! r5 H 4.4 Text:Transfer printing 138: K+ c; J6 K+ \5 m% v! A4 n0 _+ q! A5 x
Reading material:Other special printing techniques 143' L9 w9 s/ H' S
4.5 Textirect printing with dyes 143
5 r5 g7 u# X7 b6 O Reading material:Digital ink-jet printing 148
0 B* l0 N4 v9 K/ v2 O 4.6 Text:Direct printing with pigments 149
% t% a% o1 \& `! ]/ R4 f! x, ^# J( M Reading material:Designs 155
: K. \: @2 H/ i) p) ^, J6 a 4.7 Text:Discharge and resist printing 155
! ? ]6 f# m% n# ?* A Reading materialost-print processes 160
1 R8 }: i8 J6 c9 F; C; dChapter 5 Finishing of Textiles 1612 I0 }6 k7 A4 R. N% l+ m
5.1 Text:Introduction to finishing 161
! E% t: n4 Z7 ~9 V F: _ Reading material:Shrinkage control for wool 165, x# t5 S3 _, S1 h9 ~1 K
5.2 Text:Mechanical finishes 165
# R9 b, Z0 s2 a t. [( ?! i Reading material:Sueding or emerising 170
, k3 N: o$ W# p+ }0 q" |9 X0 ^ 5.3 Text:Application of resin for finishing 1718 i, z( I' s& L
Reading material:Dimethyloldihydroxyethylene-urea 1764 I: C/ u! Y- [& b% @0 t% T
5.4 Text:Water proofing and water repellent finishes 176
: ], y# \1 p3 ~3 v* o5 R( Q Reading material:Weighting of silk 180
7 V, n1 s7 p# I 5.5 Text:Flame retardant finish 1811 O4 H* {4 N6 I& Q
Reading material:Shiffon finish 185
3 H- ?/ M- T: F: Y& D7 _: t 5.6 Text:Other special finishes 186
6 ]6 w9 Q- [. Q" e: ~ Reading material:Enzyme finishing 190/ P8 R: }0 \. {/ o; e2 y* w8 ]- m0 Q
Chapter 6 Textile Testing 191
" d' F- c6 T* L( j' v+ v a: c% ] 6.1 Text:Introduction to textile testing 191) \. f* I2 v* G! t1 X, W- r1 r0 G
Reading material:Terms used in sampling 195$ j. ~. L0 l% E5 ?
6.2 Text:Testing of pre-treated fabric 196
# z' C" }$ o4 v$ b Reading materialrecision and accuracy 200 X, K& b/ w& N5 K9 _
6.3 Text:Measurement of coloured fabric 2003 y$ P. [ h; C; q
Reading material:Use of the grey scales 205
* }* R* `8 ]: ~; y 6.4 Text:Measurement of finished fabric 205% ^ N" s3 W, N2 H9 h: K/ {/ G
Reading material:Systematic error and random error 209
* u! q8 o4 e' v3 B3 W! `Appendix 1 Key Terms in Dyeing and Finishing 210
; K2 l; d- v1 z) v6 K% [- J0 \* T; v) jAppendix 2 Vocabulary 215
7 q# I6 B1 \! X& c& Z* DAppendix 3 Phrases and Expressions 2242 h4 b- G5 ?, l; y6 l3 O
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