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染整专业英语，伏宏彬、阳建斌、郑光洪，PDF。普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材.高职高专，电子目录，16M。9 J1 }# J9 y) N$ [
内容提要
' B$ f0 l p X2 z本书是针对染整技术专业学生学习和使用英语的需要而编写的，内容基本覆盖了染整专业技术的各个方面。全书共分六章:第一章着重介绍纤维的理化性质，并对纱、织物的组成和特点作了简介;第二章为前处理工艺内容，涉及准备、烧毛、退浆、煮练、漂白、热定形和丝光;第三章为染色，内容涉及染料的种类、性质、染色设备和各种织物的染色工艺;第四章为印花，介绍各种常见的印花方法和方式;第五章为后整理，对机械、化学以及特殊整理工艺进行介绍;第六章为印染织物测试，分别介绍前处理、染色和印花织物的质量要求和测试方
Z! d g# ?6 N法。另外，在附录部分收入了一些印染专业英文术语，并附有详细的英文释义，便于读者准确理解词汇，作为资料备查。
* b6 N; Q o# W# {" n, ^' O& n本教材适合高职高专染整技术专业的学生使用，也可供从事染整技术工作的人员学习和参考。" V2 L/ l# t5 [( s+ y3 B$ n; f
目录
3 x- x# r" c2 F* r* \Chapter 1 Fibre,Yarn and Fabric 11' b" \6 w' m7 L; R" i) T3 p( D% M
1.1 Text:What is a fibre 11
" S: q9 C0 l9 b7 P/ J6 t1 `0 a Reading material:Fine structure of fibre 164 I" h5 L9 m/ e. S- d
1.2 Text:Natural cellulosic fibres 16
! ?" v P# A- h+ E6 ~, n7 R7 z Reading material egradation of cellulose 22. P. ?; l! U7 j0 r5 H
1.3 Text:Natural protein fibres 22
+ Q d( V# y1 ` Reading material:Wool farming 27* {, {5 k- l; X' S0 u0 \- W
1.4 Text:Regenerated fibres 27
5 `( i4 j, s0 m3 V% _1 p' F Reading material:Tencel 32
+ M, o1 p( f, X% ] 1.5 Text:Synthetic fibres 33
2 S* \% W# z' V2 n# f Reading material:Fibre lustre 38+ G/ _ a7 L/ a) ~1 N' v
1.6 Text:Yarn and fabric 39 ?4 F8 Y3 ?4 p/ j' H& A) f
Reading material rimary and secondary motions of loom 44
4 Z2 e( ]7 |2 E( oChapter 2 Pre-treatment Processes of Textiles 46
& i8 W' o" a) q7 n# A1 |% Z9 \ 2.1 Textreparations before wet pre-treatment 46
* r# A+ ?7 p; p3 G( d8 h Reading material:Water and textile processing 516 F! ?8 ]( c+ c0 m+ H4 G; M# K
2.2 Textesizing 51& k0 M) }- e+ M( V# z; _* D
Reading material:Size reclamation 560 }1 @ B' n. }" g- a' T; G
2.3 Text:Scouring 57
$ H% x1 `1 U! w. b2 N Reading material:Special scouring processes 63
$ R# u( k, e, z# k! N3 L 2.4 Text:Bleaching 63
: ?! W0 z# t ?0 I! Z. u Reading material:Surfactants 69
( l# _6 c. I% `% _/ F 2.5 Text:Mercerizing 70
! }' N: c; i& z: a. v9 n Reading materialegumming of silk 757 `* @9 H j5 P7 D( D% A7 G
2.6 Text:Heat setting 76
, P5 i' N) d, |* q' N8 I Reading material:Heat-setting and steam-setting of nylon 82) Y/ _) @0 K' O3 O+ n8 t
Chapter 3 Dyeing of Textiles 838 K% M4 }% Z5 d( }
3.1 Text:Introduction to dyeing 832 a' ^7 |5 ?( W6 \
Reading materialyeing equilibrium 88
/ C2 I3 P$ {7 e0 q4 E! z 3.2 Text:Classification of dyes 880 S: k! U- I# g" _8 ]
Reading material:Attributes of colour 93* o% U7 G7 S9 p7 f2 j
3.3 Textyeing machines 93
1 x$ W$ p l% a; ]' B4 c Reading materialad dyeing machine 990 b) O& _5 x* H. Q6 g9 U- M0 H6 N
3.4 Textyeing of cellulose fabric 992 |: o3 r; y9 u; D3 l3 ^% l" e0 G; u: U
Reading material:Structure of cotton in relation to dyeing 1048 z8 K1 R% b& x( V4 d+ d' s: \. \
3.5 Textyeing of protein fabric 1051 E p9 j; k0 E7 U8 L
Reading material:Colour kitchens 109* o9 [1 _) a' u2 h5 K* C y: b
3.6 Textyeing of polyester fabric 1108 c e& O, u2 B' O' m
Reading material:Colour matching in textile 115
. _) R$ q7 S* k7 I 3.7 Textyeing of polyacrylic textiles 116
% Z8 X$ B5 v9 F& s- ? Reading material:Action of auxiliaries 121
: @1 x( Z( n6 T# HChapter 4 Printing of Textiles 122
" T; V/ x! k3 s) x7 V$ m5 {2 G 4.1 Text:Introduction to printing 122
9 ]2 a$ r* i+ r( H/ d9 W7 G5 m* U Reading materialreparation of the fabric for printing 127
2 x/ |0 \; ]5 x, o# H3 Z1 ]( D1 m 4.2 Text:Roller printing 1281 _2 k& B I9 a. r' c
Reading material:Ingredients of printing paste 1324 a9 I& F/ C6 H
4.3 Text:Screen printing 1320 H& c- @- u7 |% L+ N) q
Reading materialreparation of screen 137
4 x" O4 v1 M( p0 |) b# _# R6 w 4.4 Text:Transfer printing 138
! [( B. u' S8 M. |6 ? Reading material:Other special printing techniques 143
- L% z7 R- \3 a8 X+ o* x2 f 4.5 Textirect printing with dyes 1434 K7 ?$ b, V5 J$ @7 S* B
Reading material:Digital ink-jet printing 148; v% G9 m) r2 b$ w/ l! Y' e: `
4.6 Text:Direct printing with pigments 149
7 T/ r+ G7 b9 t0 ~7 Y# C; ~ Reading material:Designs 155
' L+ m! L# c- I2 X" V8 l$ Y 4.7 Text:Discharge and resist printing 155
. f) Q, n w. W, l- D& P Reading materialost-print processes 160
2 _1 ]$ D$ L" |2 NChapter 5 Finishing of Textiles 161! x) E7 @( n6 ]% S2 E1 q# A
5.1 Text:Introduction to finishing 161
9 l7 ]& v/ @4 e$ ^1 _0 {5 k3 i* L Reading material:Shrinkage control for wool 165- Q$ l/ z1 w: t
5.2 Text:Mechanical finishes 165# ~- o% i! U- i8 K! v2 ~
Reading material:Sueding or emerising 1704 {/ E1 K( J' n( ` U. [# G
5.3 Text:Application of resin for finishing 171. E3 \4 v# }+ |- E
Reading material:Dimethyloldihydroxyethylene-urea 176
: e: b/ j c7 B5 S8 P 5.4 Text:Water proofing and water repellent finishes 176
' |/ Y( P0 H' e7 O) ^0 g Reading material:Weighting of silk 1804 i9 e1 b; A( j+ L
5.5 Text:Flame retardant finish 181! H: G- ` S* ^' s- m
Reading material:Shiffon finish 1854 E6 F$ l8 d1 W! ]- q: }# U" {! M
5.6 Text:Other special finishes 1861 `2 r3 ^& a, |
Reading material:Enzyme finishing 1907 _, V' h# |5 J" I! q1 U$ U
Chapter 6 Textile Testing 191
3 i$ I& O- F; w% P/ _+ e) P 6.1 Text:Introduction to textile testing 191
1 Y; W( p/ }) E, G/ S/ `6 b& O: j" B Reading material:Terms used in sampling 195
3 q$ m9 @9 U% |0 L 6.2 Text:Testing of pre-treated fabric 1965 n) P& ?7 f+ _1 Y Z. `5 K
Reading materialrecision and accuracy 200# V' {1 \( Y/ a" j. x6 Y
6.3 Text:Measurement of coloured fabric 200- h5 A+ Z3 {7 V1 D0 B* K6 \
Reading material:Use of the grey scales 205% a L4 G# E3 g- s8 D, }' y
6.4 Text:Measurement of finished fabric 205
- J0 W5 R# X% i Reading material:Systematic error and random error 209
8 R9 t+ F3 N( U0 d, T' H% [Appendix 1 Key Terms in Dyeing and Finishing 210
) ^3 j% |( n; K, n/ Z" FAppendix 2 Vocabulary 2150 t0 U, T) M0 K0 ^9 I
Appendix 3 Phrases and Expressions 224
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