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染整专业英语，伏宏彬、阳建斌、郑光洪，PDF。普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材.高职高专，电子目录，16M。
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本书是针对染整技术专业学生学习和使用英语的需要而编写的，内容基本覆盖了染整专业技术的各个方面。全书共分六章:第一章着重介绍纤维的理化性质，并对纱、织物的组成和特点作了简介;第二章为前处理工艺内容，涉及准备、烧毛、退浆、煮练、漂白、热定形和丝光;第三章为染色，内容涉及染料的种类、性质、染色设备和各种织物的染色工艺;第四章为印花，介绍各种常见的印花方法和方式;第五章为后整理，对机械、化学以及特殊整理工艺进行介绍;第六章为印染织物测试，分别介绍前处理、染色和印花织物的质量要求和测试方/ N- s$ f1 F8 i. j! S
法。另外，在附录部分收入了一些印染专业英文术语，并附有详细的英文释义，便于读者准确理解词汇，作为资料备查。
( _4 j; z4 F% ~本教材适合高职高专染整技术专业的学生使用，也可供从事染整技术工作的人员学习和参考。
5 K1 t: o& c* s" U2 v目录
9 W) ^, r% G) H/ T1 KChapter 1 Fibre,Yarn and Fabric 11 N9 s. P/ d5 E& u$ @
1.1 Text:What is a fibre 11# I; c$ n! H, o0 G
Reading material:Fine structure of fibre 169 J+ |$ k2 u! V' `, R5 f u9 g
1.2 Text:Natural cellulosic fibres 16
# A! j% I* r( o Q Reading material egradation of cellulose 22
& K3 l: _ h5 T5 H 1.3 Text:Natural protein fibres 22
, z% U% o, Z4 b0 F Reading material:Wool farming 27
4 V; I* ^4 @1 [7 c9 K 1.4 Text:Regenerated fibres 27( t2 q; O3 i5 n, o, a
Reading material:Tencel 32
. T8 S1 C5 E& X* n/ v 1.5 Text:Synthetic fibres 33
6 h1 A! p9 h: V6 Q3 y& r. L Reading material:Fibre lustre 384 g# m" |! j, B. o8 k8 O' F
1.6 Text:Yarn and fabric 39
1 Z/ s. L9 s6 A6 ^ Reading material rimary and secondary motions of loom 44
' N' d, B5 I! X' n! n# S+ wChapter 2 Pre-treatment Processes of Textiles 46
' p7 E* ^8 ~& T2 q2 v3 T) [ 2.1 Textreparations before wet pre-treatment 46
! `+ Z8 {. D8 C Reading material:Water and textile processing 51( z, |; U, I" Y; m8 a$ j
2.2 Textesizing 51, A, S$ Y6 _ x4 Q7 } |" V0 z, f
Reading material:Size reclamation 56
. Z& Z% J$ C# q2 ]$ p5 r6 C8 s 2.3 Text:Scouring 57; p, h2 a. O( y+ `" J/ e; F4 R
Reading material:Special scouring processes 63
6 N9 i* u, _6 w 2.4 Text:Bleaching 63
2 X9 j2 B! e5 W Reading material:Surfactants 693 M" s, r- n+ h6 z" q& G
2.5 Text:Mercerizing 70 p# T! u; ~- h* m: w2 r) a4 O/ ^ U
Reading materialegumming of silk 75! x l+ n1 a2 ?# g3 _9 c9 A
2.6 Text:Heat setting 76
/ Z- r6 L) I; D" G3 [9 ^+ N Reading material:Heat-setting and steam-setting of nylon 82
& o$ I1 u" T! E+ L) _8 oChapter 3 Dyeing of Textiles 83
' Q" m0 S7 o' |9 {9 R, Y$ g* E 3.1 Text:Introduction to dyeing 836 V/ Q6 W* V. _3 _; y3 L, x
Reading materialyeing equilibrium 88
1 x) u) \, Z8 L& [ 3.2 Text:Classification of dyes 88% y1 G9 m1 F+ N: ?* R ?
Reading material:Attributes of colour 93' ^8 e) C! H5 v C( {1 X
3.3 Textyeing machines 934 z) z: e" d4 A$ c* E* K
Reading materialad dyeing machine 99+ ^0 Y$ H* h, } h* Q( Z
3.4 Textyeing of cellulose fabric 992 g: b; b/ _. m7 o( Q4 e
Reading material:Structure of cotton in relation to dyeing 1042 H9 L) [& e ^! S, ?5 d
3.5 Textyeing of protein fabric 105
( t. p, R+ M' i3 ]1 {% ^ Reading material:Colour kitchens 1093 e4 E- Q3 P8 Z; F
3.6 Textyeing of polyester fabric 110
( T( Y+ X$ v6 n+ s Reading material:Colour matching in textile 1156 x" U9 b! R# i/ {
3.7 Textyeing of polyacrylic textiles 116
# p! b/ V2 _5 _, A/ M: @1 h Reading material:Action of auxiliaries 121
' K9 U8 b! B4 F9 X7 \$ {8 xChapter 4 Printing of Textiles 122
: L, z9 t, j9 S+ {% v 4.1 Text:Introduction to printing 122* ~# T! ^# b! R3 k7 i; X' |
Reading materialreparation of the fabric for printing 127
0 M2 G# Z* \& G. T% I/ t; I* z 4.2 Text:Roller printing 128
5 l# o+ ]) x9 S6 m+ e; J Reading material:Ingredients of printing paste 132
- \* F5 u! K4 m9 U( R" r 4.3 Text:Screen printing 132. Q8 X5 R2 P) l5 o1 k$ j7 y
Reading materialreparation of screen 137& S0 v/ S' P" X7 |2 V$ w5 `
4.4 Text:Transfer printing 138/ F' R) D& s& X7 q+ _
Reading material:Other special printing techniques 143
9 |4 b/ i2 z1 H) M) `/ n8 B! g 4.5 Textirect printing with dyes 143# e* M0 V; }6 G7 z8 V
Reading material:Digital ink-jet printing 148% z- m. o- Q% Y8 D4 B& H& F9 B5 S: {
4.6 Text:Direct printing with pigments 149
0 t1 M6 k6 A6 ?) u' H0 V* N( x' ^' P, \ Reading material:Designs 1557 E, I5 N Z2 Y2 o* N m: |: G3 X
4.7 Text:Discharge and resist printing 155 M7 b3 Z: E: v% U, v% y
Reading materialost-print processes 1600 Q: c1 N6 a1 V Y- p2 e- ]6 l& q- J
Chapter 5 Finishing of Textiles 161" Q0 ]* F( d8 I) k
5.1 Text:Introduction to finishing 161) u) j/ i, A3 Q5 N: N$ g( v
Reading material:Shrinkage control for wool 165
. {$ b! ~ Y( D% j 5.2 Text:Mechanical finishes 1654 n$ V/ |& D3 h" } p$ G
Reading material:Sueding or emerising 170# |3 e3 `) t1 I7 `
5.3 Text:Application of resin for finishing 1717 C2 b: r5 x2 q
Reading material:Dimethyloldihydroxyethylene-urea 176
7 h' I1 | H" V/ E- S# V3 |2 ^ 5.4 Text:Water proofing and water repellent finishes 176
, G( y" S* D0 K) ?2 ]4 i3 A Reading material:Weighting of silk 180
) m7 p) c6 Y0 z$ V 5.5 Text:Flame retardant finish 181
0 x7 t( c3 m1 k0 p Reading material:Shiffon finish 185
0 v. j% x# \# O 5.6 Text:Other special finishes 1865 c2 n. z. s2 Z8 ^& z
Reading material:Enzyme finishing 190
2 Z; d( {" ^0 X3 hChapter 6 Textile Testing 191
- s3 P9 f' O7 ]; V @& ?" q 6.1 Text:Introduction to textile testing 191- s4 r; w# W7 Y3 e; A$ [, T
Reading material:Terms used in sampling 195! A& y$ Z. _, x2 R
6.2 Text:Testing of pre-treated fabric 196
3 L ?( s. y( V5 h# ^ Reading materialrecision and accuracy 200
' a8 w" P2 W! k0 A 6.3 Text:Measurement of coloured fabric 2004 @" r: F% B- f+ c4 f% Z
Reading material:Use of the grey scales 205
, L5 n. K) k1 B: D 6.4 Text:Measurement of finished fabric 205
0 C' z: ?% }# G e7 ?$ V Reading material:Systematic error and random error 209
9 ]/ c0 t' J# [Appendix 1 Key Terms in Dyeing and Finishing 210
9 @7 J+ R# a8 M4 A4 {Appendix 2 Vocabulary 215. f# r7 G* d! Y2 `
Appendix 3 Phrases and Expressions 224
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